Index

LDIAPP

Load-Acquire RCpc ordered Pair of registers calculates an address from a base register value and an optional offset, loads two 32-bit words or two 64-bit doublewords from memory, and writes them to two registers. For information on single-copy atomicity and alignment requirements, see Requirements for single-copy atomicity and Alignment of data accesses. The instruction also has memory ordering semantics, as described in Load-Acquire, Load-AcquirePC, and Store-Release, except that:

For information about memory accesses, see Load/Store addressing modes.

Integer
(FEAT_LRCPC3)

31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
1 x 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 Rt2 0 0 0 x 1 0 Rn Rt
size L opc2

32-bit (size == 10 && opc2 == 0001)

LDIAPP <Wt1>, <Wt2>, [<Xn|SP>]

32-bit post-index (size == 10 && opc2 == 0000)

LDIAPP <Wt1>, <Wt2>, [<Xn|SP>], #8

64-bit (size == 11 && opc2 == 0001)

LDIAPP <Xt1>, <Xt2>, [<Xn|SP>]

64-bit post-index (size == 11 && opc2 == 0000)

LDIAPP <Xt1>, <Xt2>, [<Xn|SP>], #16

boolean postindex;
boolean wback;
postindex = opc2<0> == '0';
wback = opc2<0> == '0';

LDIAPP has the same CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE behavior as LDP. For information about this CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE behavior, see Architectural Constraints on UNPREDICTABLE behaviors, and particularly LDP.

Assembler Symbols

<Wt1>

Is the 32-bit name of the first general-purpose register to be transferred, encoded in the "Rt" field.
<Wt2>

Is the 32-bit name of the second general-purpose register to be transferred, encoded in the "Rt2" field.
<Xt1>

Is the 64-bit name of the first general-purpose register to be transferred, encoded in the "Rt" field.
<Xt2>

Is the 64-bit name of the second general-purpose register to be transferred, encoded in the "Rt2" field.
<Xn|SP>

Is the 64-bit name of the general-purpose base register or stack pointer, encoded in the "Rn" field.

Shared Decode

integer offset;
integer n = UInt(Rn);
integer t = UInt(Rt);
integer t2 = UInt(Rt2);
constant integer scale = 2 + UInt(size<0>);
constant integer datasize = 8 << scale;
offset = if opc2<0> == '0' then (2 << scale) else 0;
boolean tagchecked = wback || n != 31;

boolean rt_unknown = FALSE;
boolean wb_unknown = FALSE;

if wback && (t == n || t2 == n) && n != 31 then
    Constraint c = ConstrainUnpredictable(Unpredictable_WBOVERLAPLD);
    assert c IN {Constraint_WBSUPPRESS, Constraint_UNKNOWN, Constraint_UNDEF, Constraint_NOP};
    case c of
        when Constraint_WBSUPPRESS wback = FALSE;    // writeback is suppressed
        when Constraint_UNKNOWN    wb_unknown = TRUE;    // writeback is UNKNOWN
        when Constraint_UNDEF      UNDEFINED;
        when Constraint_NOP        EndOfInstruction();

if t == t2 then
    Constraint c = ConstrainUnpredictable(Unpredictable_LDPOVERLAP);
    assert c IN {Constraint_UNKNOWN, Constraint_UNDEF, Constraint_NOP};
    case c of
        when Constraint_UNKNOWN rt_unknown = TRUE;    // result is UNKNOWN
        when Constraint_UNDEF   UNDEFINED;
        when Constraint_NOP     EndOfInstruction();

Operation

bits(64) address;
bits(64) address2;
bits(datasize) data1;
bits(datasize) data2;
constant integer dbytes = datasize DIV 8;

AccessDescriptor accdesc = CreateAccDescLDAcqPC(tagchecked);

if n == 31 then
    CheckSPAlignment();
    address = SP[];
else
    address = X[n, 64];

if !postindex then
    address = GenerateAddress(address, offset, accdesc);

if IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_LSE2) then
    bits(2*datasize) full_data;
    accdesc.ispair = TRUE;
    full_data = Mem[address, 2*dbytes, accdesc];
    if BigEndian(accdesc.acctype) then
        data2 = full_data<(datasize-1):0>;
        data1 = full_data<(2*datasize-1):datasize>;
    else
        data1 = full_data<(datasize-1):0>;
        data2 = full_data<(2*datasize-1):datasize>;
else
    address2 = GenerateAddress(address, dbytes, accdesc);
    data1 = Mem[address, dbytes, accdesc];
    data2 = Mem[address2, dbytes, accdesc];
if rt_unknown then
    data1 = bits(datasize) UNKNOWN;
    data2 = bits(datasize) UNKNOWN;

X[t, datasize] = data1;
X[t2, datasize] = data2;

if wback then
    if wb_unknown then
        address = bits(64) UNKNOWN;
    elsif postindex then
        address = GenerateAddress(address, offset, accdesc);
    if n == 31 then
        SP[] = address;
    else
        X[n, 64] = address;

Operational information

If PSTATE.DIT is 1, the timing of this instruction is insensitive to the value of the data being loaded or stored.